|
c.1903 Eureka/Craddock's Medicated
Blue Soap
Playing Cards
All text and images on this page were submitted by
Diana Savage. This deck of cards features theatre stars of the turn of the
century, it's included here because many of these early stage stars went on to
work in early film. Diana has provided many images from her deck
which appear at the bottom of this page in slide show format. I have also
included a chart she submitted which includes every card in the set along with
her research detailing each featured player's dates of birth and death, stage
debut and last appearance, and film debut and last appearance. Very
special thanks to Diana for this valuable information, now I turn the page over
to her:
These are advertising
cards produced by the Eureka Soap Company of Cincinnati, Ohio. They feature
stage stars from the early 1900s. Each card features a different star similar
to the better known
MJ Moriarty playing cards of 1916. The
Craddock cards, unlike the Moriarty cards, are theater memorabilia not movie
memorabilia. However, the early films made extensive use of theater stars and
22 of the featured individuals are credited by IMDb as having made films. As
such these cards are one of the few places that very early stars of films can
be found.
I have done my best to
date these cards. They most certainly were published between 1898 when Bertha
Galland first appeared on stage (Rusche) and within a few years of 1903 when
Clare Lipman was forced to retire from the stage due to a hurt arm (Adler
& Vizetelly). Using a rule of thumb that assumed
that few of the actress’s would have been become famous enough to appear on
cards before their 15th birthday, a age approximate to the age of
Blanch Sweet’s and Mary Pickford’s when they first become known, I was able to
narrow this down the earliest probable publication date to 1902 or 1903. These
dates could easily be a few years off and more conservative estimate places
the publication of these cards as being between 1900 and 1905.
Below is a list of the
cards and some basic biographical data on the represented stars:
Table of Cards
|
Card |
Star |
Birth |
Stage Début |
1st Film |
Last Film |
Last on Stage |
Death |
|
2D |
Ritchie,
Adele |
1874 |
|
N/A |
N/A |
|
1930 |
|
3D |
Magin,
Bonnie |
|
|
N/A |
N/A |
|
|
|
4D |
Martinot,
Sadie |
1861 |
|
N/A |
N/A |
|
1923 |
|
5D |
Collier,
Lizzie Hudson |
c. 1864 |
|
N/A |
N/A |
|
1924 |
|
6D |
Henderson, Grace |
1860 |
|
1909 |
1919 |
|
1944 |
|
7D |
Blackburn, Vivian |
|
|
1914 |
1915 |
|
|
|
8D |
Campbell, Miss Patrick |
1865 |
1888 |
1920 |
1935 |
|
1940 |
|
9D |
Hopper,
Edna Wallace (Took the name Hopper before 1913) |
1874 |
|
1916 |
1916 |
|
1959 |
|
10D |
Douglas,
Byron |
c. 1865 |
|
1919 |
1929 |
|
1935 |
|
JD |
Powers,
James |
|
|
N/A |
N/A |
|
|
|
QD |
Held,
Anna |
1872 |
|
1910 |
1916 |
|
1918 |
|
KD |
Goodwin,
Nat C. |
1859 |
1874 |
1912 |
1916 |
|
1919 |
|
AD |
Spong,
Hilda |
1875 |
|
1915 |
1919 |
|
1955 |
|
2S |
Davis,
Phobe |
|
|
N/A |
N/A |
|
|
|
3S |
LeMoyne,
Mrs Sarah Cowell
Took the
name Cowell in 1888 |
1859 |
|
N/A |
N/A |
|
1915 |
|
4S |
Robson,
Eleanor |
1879 |
|
N/A |
N/A |
1910 |
1979 |
|
5S |
Galland,
Bertha |
1876 |
1898 |
N/A |
N/A |
1909 |
1932 |
|
6S |
Dolores,
Angela |
|
|
1914 |
1914 |
|
|
|
7S |
Lipman,
Clare |
1869 |
1888 |
N/A |
N/A |
1903 |
1952 |
|
8S |
Morton,
Dorothy |
|
|
N/A |
N/A |
|
|
|
9S |
Shattuck, Truly |
1876 |
|
1915 |
1927 |
|
1954 |
|
10S |
Reynold,
Thos. M. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
JS |
Rogers,
Max |
|
|
N/A |
N/A |
|
|
|
QS |
Marlowe,
Julia |
1866 |
1877 |
N/A |
N/A |
1916 |
1950 |
|
KS |
Lackaye,
Wilton |
1862 |
|
1914 |
1925 |
|
1932 |
|
AS |
Dresser,
Marcia Van |
1880 |
|
N/A |
N/A |
|
1937 |
|
2C |
Rogers, Gus |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3C |
George, Grace |
1879 |
|
1915 |
1943 |
|
1961 |
|
4C |
Rush, Isadore |
|
|
N/A |
N/A |
|
|
|
5C |
Connelly,
Edward J. |
1859 |
1884 |
1914 |
1929 |
|
1928 |
|
6C |
Angelis,
Jefferson De |
1859 |
|
1915 |
1928 |
|
1933 |
|
7C |
Mantell,
Robert B. |
1854 |
|
1915 |
1923 |
|
1928 |
|
8C |
Graham, R. E. |
1858 |
|
1913 |
1914 |
|
1916 |
|
9C |
Morgan,
Edward J. |
|
|
N/A |
N/A |
|
1906 |
|
10C |
Bellew, Kyrle
(H.Kyrel Bellow)
Or (Cosmo
Kyrle Bellew) |
1855
1885 |
|
1905
1902 |
1905
1935 |
|
1911
1948 |
|
JC |
Faversham,
William |
1868 |
1885 |
1915 |
1937 |
|
1940 |
|
QC |
Elliott,
Maxine |
1868 |
1889 |
1913 |
1919 |
|
1940 |
|
KC |
Sothern, E.
H. |
1859 |
|
1915 |
1917 |
|
1933 |
|
AC |
Duse,
Eleanore |
1858 |
|
1916 |
1916 |
|
1924 |
|
2H |
Kingsley,
Julia |
|
|
N/A |
N/A |
|
|
|
3H |
Gilman,
Mabelle |
1880 |
1896 |
N/A |
N/A |
|
Unk |
|
4H |
Butterfield,
Caroline |
|
|
N/A |
N/A |
|
|
|
5H |
O'Neill,
Nellie |
|
|
N/A |
N/A |
|
|
|
6H |
Walker,
Charlotte |
1876 |
|
1915 |
1941 |
|
1958 |
|
7H |
Robinson,
Belle S. |
|
|
N/A |
N/A |
|
|
|
8H |
Bouvier,
Adine |
|
|
N/A |
N/A |
|
|
|
9H |
Rockwell,
Florence |
1887 |
|
1915 |
1916 |
|
1964 |
|
10H |
O'Neill,
James |
1847 |
1883 |
1913 |
1920 |
|
1920 |
|
JH |
Mann, Louis |
1865 |
1871 |
1933 |
1910 |
|
1931 |
|
QH |
Allen, Viola |
1869 |
1882 |
1914 |
1919 |
|
1948 |
|
KH |
Skinner, Otis |
1859 |
|
1930 |
1919 |
|
1942 |
|
AH |
Glaser, Lulu |
1872 |
1889 |
1915 |
1916 |
1917 |
1958 |
|
Joker |
Hopper, De
Wolf |
1858 |
1899 |
1915 |
1933 |
|
1935 |
Jack of Diamonds: James T. Powers Jack of Spades: Max Rogers Jack of Clubs: William Faversham Jack of Hearts: Louis Mann Queen of Diamonds: Anna Held Queen of Clubs: Maxine Elliott Queen of Spades: Julia Marlowe Queen of Hearts: Viola Allen King of Diamonds: Nat C. Goodwin King of Spades: Nat C. Goodwin King of Clubs: E.H. Sothern King of Hearts: Otis Skinner Ace of Diamonds: Hilda Spong Ace of Spades: Marcia Van Dresser Ace of Clubs: Eleanora Duse Ace of Hearts: Lulu Glaser
References:
Kuhl & Chitty. (2005).
E J Phillips 1830-1904 People family and theatrical colleagues. Online at
http://mysite.verizon.net/vze85s68/people.htm. Downloaded 4/17/2005.
Rusche, H. (2003). Shakespeare
and the Players: The Players. Emory University.
http://shakespeare.emory.edu/actors.cfm . Downloaded 4/17/2005.
Adler, C. & Vizetelly F.(2002). JewishEncyclopedia.com.
Online at
http://www.jewishencyclopedia.com/. Downloaded 4/17/2005.
Internet Movie Database. (2005). The Internet Movie
Database. Online at
http://www.imdb.com/. Downloaded 4/15/2005.
Copyright © 2005 by Diana Savage
If you feel there is an error in the title of labeling of the above item
please e-mail
things@things-and-other-stuff.com and let us know. Or if an item goes
unidentified or by a vague name feel free to write us with any additional
details you can offer. The purpose of this page is educational.
|